Kwayar cutar waken soya cuta ce mai muni mai cutar da shuka wacce ke shafar amfanin gonar waken a duk duniya.Kwayar cuta ce ta haifar da cutar da ake kira Pseudomonas syringae PV.Waken soya na iya haifar da asarar amfanin gona mai tsanani idan ba a kula da su ba.Manoma da kwararru a fannin noma sun yi ta lalubo hanyoyin da za a bi domin yakar cutar da kuma ceton amfanin gonakin da suke noma waken soya.A cikin wannan labarin, mun bincika sinadaran fungicides streptomycin, pyraclostrobin, da jan karfe oxychloride da yuwuwar su na magance cutar kwayan waken soya.

Streptomycin wani fili ne mai aiki da yawa wanda akafi amfani dashi azaman maganin rigakafi a cikin mutane.Duk da haka, ana kuma amfani dashi azaman maganin kashe kwari na noma.Streptomycin yana da kaddarorin antimicrobial mai faɗi kuma yana da tasiri wajen sarrafa ƙwayoyin cuta, fungi da algae.Dangane da cutar bakteriya na waken soya, streptomycin ya nuna sakamako mai kyau wajen sarrafa kwayoyin cutar da ke haifar da cutar.Ana iya shafa shi azaman feshin foliar don rage tsananin ƙarfi da yaduwar kamuwa da cuta yadda ya kamata.Streptomycin kuma yana iya sarrafa cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta da fungal na sauran amfanin gona daban-daban, da haɓakar algae a cikin tafkunan ado da aquariums.

 

Copper oxychloridewani sinadarin fungicides ne da ake amfani da shi sosai a aikin gona don magance cututtukan fungal da ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin kayan marmari da kayan lambu, gami da waken soya.Yana da tasiri musamman ga cututtuka irin su ƙumburi, mold, da tabo na ganye.Copper oxychloride an nuna yana da tasiri a kan Pseudomonas syringae pv.Waken waken soya, shine sanadin cutar kwayan waken soya.Lokacin da aka yi amfani da shi azaman feshi, wannan fungicides yana samar da kariya mai kariya akan saman shuka, yana hana haɓakawa da yaduwar ƙwayoyin cuta.Ƙarfinsa don samar da kariya mai ɗorewa ya sa ya zama kyakkyawan zaɓi don rigakafi da kuma kula da ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar waken soya.

Pyraclostrobinmaganin fungicides ne da aka fi amfani da shi a aikin gona kuma ana amfani dashi sosai don magance cututtukan shuka iri-iri.Maganin fungicides na cikin sinadarai na strobilurin kuma yana da tasiri mai kyau akan cututtukan fungal.Pyraclostrobin yana aiki ta hanyar hana tsarin numfashi na ƙwayoyin fungal, yadda ya kamata ya hana girma da haifuwa.Yayin da pyraclostrobin ba zai iya kaiwa kai tsaye ga kwayoyin cutar da ke haifar da ciwon waken soya ba, an nuna cewa yana da tasirin tsarin da zai iya rage girman cutar a kaikaice.Ƙarfinsa don sarrafa wasu cututtukan fungal na amfanin gona na waken soya ya sa ya zama kayan aiki mai mahimmanci a cikin tsarin kula da cututtuka masu haɗaka.

Lokacin zabar magungunan fungicides na sinadarai don magance cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta na waken soya, dole ne a yi la'akari da dalilai kamar tasiri, aminci, da tasirin muhalli.Streptomycin, jan karfe oxychloride, da pyraclostrobin duk zaɓuɓɓuka ne masu dacewa a cikin yaƙi da wannan cuta mai muni.Duk da haka, ya kamata a tuntuɓi zaɓin maganin fungicides tare da masana aikin gona, bisa ƙayyadaddun yanayi da bukatun amfanin gona na waken soya.Bugu da ƙari, yana da mahimmanci a bi ƙimar aikace-aikacen da aka ba da shawarar da matakan tsaro don rage duk wata haɗari mai alaƙa da amfani da waɗannan sinadarai.

 

A ƙarshe, ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ta iya taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen sarrafa shi.Streptomycin, jan karfe oxychloride, da pyraclostrobin duk sunadarai ne da ke da damar yin tasiri wajen shawo kan cutar.Koyaya, dole ne a yi la'akari da abubuwa kamar inganci, aminci, da tasirin muhalli yayin zabar mafi dacewa da maganin fungicides don sarrafa ƙwayoyin cuta na waken soya.Ta hanyar aiwatar da dabarun kula da cututtuka masu haɗaka da amfani da magungunan kashe qwari masu dacewa, manoma za su iya kare amfanin gonakin waken suya da tabbatar da girbi mai kyau.