ʻO Azoxystrobin, Kresoxim-methyl a me pyraclostrobin

ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o kēia mau fungicide ʻekolu a me nā pono.

 wahi maʻamau

1. Loaʻa iā ia nā hana o ka pale ʻana i nā mea kanu, ka mālama ʻana i nā germs a me ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā maʻi.

2. He maikaʻi ka lāʻau lapaʻau permeability.

ʻokoʻa a me nā pono

ʻO Pyraclostrobin kahi fungicide i hoʻomohala mua ʻia me ka mōʻaukala hoʻomohala lōʻihi, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke kelepona ma mua o nā mea ʻelua..

ʻO Pyraclostrobin kahi ʻano hui hou i hoʻomohala ʻia i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, me ka hana kiʻekiʻe a me ka hana conduction ikaika i nā mea kanu, hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i nā hana physiological huaʻai a hoʻonui i ke kūpaʻa koʻikoʻi o nā hua..

Loaʻa i ka Azoxystrobin ka permeability ikaika a me ka absorption systemic maikaʻi.

Hoʻomalu

 He maikaʻi ka hopena o ka lāʻau, akā ua maʻalahi kēia mau huahana ʻekolu e hoʻomohala i ke kūʻē, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau i 3 mau manawa i ka manawa.

Mai hoʻohana i hoʻokahi huahana no ka manawa lōʻihi, pono ʻoe e hui pū me nā huahana ʻē aʻe e loaʻa ai ka hopena maikaʻi.

ʻO ka permeability maikaʻi, hoʻohana me ka akahele i ka pae seedling

hihia pale maʻi

 Kukama pauda maʻi

Strawberry powdery mildew

Kāpī anthracnose