Glyphosate

Indlela yokwenza

I-Glyphosate isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-rubber, i-mulberry, iti, iziqhamo kunye namasimi ommoba ukukhusela nokulawula izityalo kwiintsapho ezingaphezu kwe-40 ezifana ne-monocotyledonous kunye ne-dicotyledonous, yonyaka kunye ne-perennial, imifuno kunye nezihlahla.

Inefuthe elihle kwiintsuku ezinelanga kunye namaqondo obushushu aphezulu. Uhlobo lwetyuwa yesodium yeglyphosate isetyenziselwa ukulawula ukukhula kwezityalo kunye nokuvuthwa kwezityalo ezithile.

Ufundo oluyeleleneyo:2, 4-D metsulfuron methyl okanye glyphosate: Yintoni umahluko?

Izisombululo zokhula kumabhoma kunye namasimi erabha

Iintlobo zokhula ezisebenzayo

I-Glyphosate 480g/L SL inokuthintela kwaye ilawule iintlobo ezininzi zokhula lonyaka, njengengca ye-barnyard, i-dogweed, i-marestail, i-oxalis, i-curly ear, i-matang, i-quinoa, i-hazel yamagqwirha, i-pigweed njalo njalo. Ukongeza, inokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ilawule ukhula olufana neplantain, ifleabane encinci, idada, ingca ephindwe kabini ye-spiked sparrow barnyard njalo njalo.

Ukusetyenziswa kunye nomthamo

Ngokhula lonyaka, i-40-70 grams yesithako esisebenzayo kwi-mu isetyenziswa ngokubanzi. Kwiplantain, i-fleabane encinci kunye nolunye ukhula, sebenzisa i-75-100 grams yesithako esisebenzayo kwimu nganye. Ukhula okunzima kakhulu ukukhusela kunye nokuphelisa, njengengca emhlophe kunye ne-sclerotium, i-120 ukuya kwi-200 yegrama yesithako esisebenzayo ngehektare nganye kufuneka isetyenziswe. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwixesha lencopho yokukhula kokhula, iikhilogram ezingama-20 ukuya kuma-30 zamanzi ngemu nganye, izikhondo zokhula kunye namagqabi okutshiza ngendlela efanayo, ukuphepha ukwenza amagqabi emithi yeziqhamo kunye namanye amagqabi achatshazelwe lichiza.

Ukulumkela

Xa usebenzisa i-Glyphosate 480g/L SL, kunqande ukutshiza kumagqabi emithi yeziqhamo kunye nezinye izityalo zemali ukuthintela ukonakaliswa kweziyobisi. Ukongeza, kufuneka ukhethe ukutshiza kwimo yezulu engenamoya okanye ebethwa ngumoya ukuqinisekisa ukuba ulwelo lugquma ukhula ngokulinganayo.

Izisombululo zokhula lwezoLimo

Unyango lwerayisi-ingqolowa / irayisi kunye ne-oilseed rape rotation plots

Kwi-rice-wheat okanye irayisi kunye ne-oilseed rape rotation plots, ngexesha lokubuyisela emva kokuvunwa kweendiza, i-glyphosate ingasetyenziselwa unyango ngokubhekiselele kwiimeko zengca ezingentla kunye nedosi. Ngomhla we-2 emva kokutshiza, ukutshala okanye ukutshintshwa kunokwenziwa ngokuthe ngqo ngaphandle kokuhlakula umhlaba.

Ukutshatyalaliswa kokhula phambi kokuhlwayela kumasimi angalimiweyo

I-Glyphosate 480 g/L SL nayo ingasetyenziselwa ukutshatyalaliswa kokhula kwangaphambili kumasimi angaphethuli. Ingasetyenziselwa kwi-800-1200g ngehektare nganye, ukukhusela ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuphelisa zonke iintlobo zokhula kunye nokubonelela ngokusingqongileyo okulungileyo kokukhula kakuhle kwezityalo.

Ukutshiza okuthe gqolo phakathi kwemiqolo yezityalo ezikhula ngeendiza

Ngexesha lokukhula kombona, amazimba, iswekile kunye nezinye izityalo eziphakamileyo zendiza, xa ubude bezithole bungama-40-60cm, inokutshizwa ngendlela ephakathi kwemiqolo, kwaye i-600-800g yeglyphosate ingasetyenziswa ngehektare nganye ukukhusela ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuphelisa ukhula phakathi kwemiqolo.

Taboo

Akukhuthazwa ukusebenzisa i-glyphosate ekulawuleni ukhula xa kukho izivuno ezikhulayo kwindawo yokulima, ukwenzela ukuba kungabangela umonakalo kwizityalo.

Izisombululo zokhula lwamahlathi

Iintlobo zemithi esebenzayo kunye neentlobo zokhula

I-Glyphosate 480g / L SL ifanelekile kwi-nursery encinci yehlathi yeentlobo ezininzi zemithi, ezifana nomlotha, ipayinapile ephuzi, i-linden, i-spruce, i-fir, i-red pine, i-camphor pine, i-poplar njalo njalo. Iyakwazi ukulawula iindidi ezininzi zokhula njengesahluko esikhulu samagqabi, i-tussock, i-awn emhlophe, iplantain, ibuttercup, imugwort, ingca, ingcongolo, iElsholtzia njalo njalo.

Indlela yokusetyenziswa kunye nomthamo

Ngokuqhelekileyo sebenzisa unyango lwe-foliar spray, i-15-30 yeekhilogram zamanzi ngemu. Kukhula olufana nesahluko esikhulu samagqabi kunye nengca ye-tussock, kusetyenziswa i-0.2 kg yesithako esisebenzayo kwimu nganye; ukhula olufana ne-bush birch kunye ne-elderberry, i-0.17 kg yesithako esisebenzayo kwi-mu isetyenziswa; ngelixa ukhula olufana ne-hawthorn kunye ne-pear yentaba, i-3.8 kg yesithako esisebenzayo kwi-mu iyafuneka. Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa komngxuma kunye nesibhamu sokutshiza okanye isicelo kunye nentonga ye-applicator kukhula olude kunye nezihlahla, kunye ne-injection ye-glyphosate emzimbeni weentlobo zemithi engajoliswanga kunye nesirinji yomthi ingasetyenziselwa ukufikelela kwiziphumo ezifunwayo.

Iingcebiso zokusetyenziswa kwiimeko ezikhethekileyo

I-Glyphosate 480g/L SL ikwalukhetho olufanelekileyo kwiimeko ezikhethekileyo ezifana nokukhuculula ukhula kunye nokunkcenkceshela ngaphambi kokugawulwa kwamahlathi, ukugcinwa kwemigca yomlilo wamahlathi, ukhula lwezitiya zembewu, kunye nokunyanzeliswa kwengca ngaphambi kokuhlwayelwa kwendiza. Ngokusebenzisa ingqiqo, ukhula lunokususwa ngokufanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukukhula okunempilo kwemithi yehlathi.

Ukusebenzisa Indlela

I-Glyphosate FAQ

Isetyenziswa njani iGlyphosate 480 SL?
I-Glyphosate 480 SL idla ngokuxutywa ngamanzi ize itshizwe emagqabini okanye ngokuthe ngqo kukhula okanye izityalo ezijoliswe kuzo. Iqhele ukusetyenziselwa ukutshatyalaliswa kokhula kwiindawo zezolimo, iigadi, ingca kunye neendawo ezingalinywanga.

Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuba iglyphosate ibulale ukhula?
Uninzi lokhula olunyangwayo lubonisa iimpawu zokuqala phakathi kweentsuku ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-4 kwaye zibulawa ngokupheleleyo kwiiveki ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-2. Ukhula olukhulu noluqolileyo lunokuthatha ukuya kwiiveki ezi-4 ukuba lubulawe ngokupheleleyo. Ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezingcono, sebenzisa imini eshushu, enelanga xa amaqondo obushushu emini engaphezulu kwe-60 ° F kwaye akuyi kune mvula iiyure ezingama-24.

Ihlala ixesha elingakanani i-glyphosate?
Ngokuxhomekeke kwimozulu kunye nohlobo lomhlaba, i-glyphosate inokuhlala emhlabeni ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-6. Iibhaktheriya emhlabeni ziqhekeza iglyphosate. I-Glyphosate ayinakwenzeka ukuba ingene emanzini aphantsi komhlaba kuba ibotshelelwe ngokuqinileyo emhlabeni. Olunye uphando lubonise ukuba isiqingatha se-glyphosate kumagqabi afileyo saphuka phakathi kwe-8 kwiintsuku ze-9.

Ndingenza ntoni ukwenza iglyphosate isebenze ngokukhawuleza?
Ukongeza i-ammonium sulfate (AMS) emanzini kwitanki yokutshiza phambi kokuba ugalele i-glyphosate iya kusebenza njengesilungisi samanzi kwaye iphucule ukutshatyalaliswa kokhula, kunye okanye ngaphandle kwe-surfactant.

Ngaba amanzi emvula ayanceda iglyphosate?
IGlyphosate kufuneka ingene kumphezulu wamagqabi ukuze kutshatyalaliswe ukhula ngempumelelo. Nangona ukufunxa kukhawuleza, imvula emva kwesicelo iya kuhlamba i-glyphosate kude namagqabi.

Yeyiphi imozulu efanelekileyo yokutshiza iglyphosate?
Iimeko ezomileyo: Emva kokufaka umchiza wokutshabalalisa ukhula, kufuneka ugalelwe xa kungekho mvula kwingqikelelo ubuncinane iiyure ezingama-24 ukuya kwezingama-48.
Imozulu engenamoya: Kuphephe ukutshiza ngeentsuku ezinomoya ukuze unciphise ukukhukuliseka komchiza wokutshabalalisa ukhula ukuya kwizityalo ezingajoliswanga, ngaloo ndlela uthintela umonakalo kwizityalo ezingajoliswanga ngexesha lokukhukuliseka.

Ngawaphi amaqondo obushushu angafanelanga ukutshiza i-glyphosate?
Xa amaqondo obushushu enyuka ngaphezu kwe-85°F, izityalo ezininzi ziqalisa ukucotha okanye ukumisa inkqubo yokugawula ukhula ukuhambisa imichiza yokutshabalalisa ukhula kwisityalo sonke.

Ngaba i-glyphosate iya kusebenza ebusika?
Ukusebenza kweGlyphosate kuqala ukwehla xa amaqondo obushushu aphantsi ebusuku ehla ngaphantsi kwe-50 ° F kwiintsuku ezimbini ngaphambi okanye kwiintsuku ezimbini emva kokufakwa kwesicelo. Oku kunokubangela iingxaki ekutshatyalalisweni kokhula kwangoko kwaye ndixhalabile ngakumbi xa kuphelisa izityalo zokugquma ezifana nerayi, i-mesquite kunye nengqolowa.

Ndingayigcina ixesha elingakanani i-glyphosate ixutywe?
Kuhlala kuyisenzo esilungileyo ukuxuba kuphela isixa esifunekayo kunyango, kodwa ungazigcina izisombululo ezingasetyenziswanga ukuya kutsho kwiveki njengoko umsebenzi ulahleka kancinci kancinci. Qinisekisa ukuba uwugcina ngokukhuselekileyo umchiza wokutshabalalisa ukhula kwindawo engafikelelekiyo ebantwaneni nakwizilwanyana zasekhaya.

Ndingayisebenzisa nini i-glyphosate apha enyakeni?
Elona xesha lonyaka lokusebenzisa imichiza yokutshabalalisa ukhula yintwasa hlobo, kulandele ekwindla. Intlakohlaza lelona xesha lilungileyo lokutshabalalisa ukhula kuba inqanaba laphambi kokukhula kokhula likwinqanaba lokuntshula, nto leyo eyenza ukuba lungantshuli. Ukwindla kusebenza ngokulinganayo kuba ukhula lusengozini kakhulu ngaphambi kokuba ubusika bungene.

Ngaba i-glyphosate iphelelwa lixesha?
Ngethamsanqa, uninzi lwamayeza okubulala izitshabalalisi ziimveliso ezizinzileyo kwaye phantse zonke zineshelufu yeminyaka emibini ubuncinci xa zigcinwe kakuhle. I-Glyphosate sisichiza sokutshabalalisa ukhula ezinzile kakhulu. Nangona i-glyphosate inokukhenkceka, iya kuphinda inyibilike xa inyibilika.