I-PHILADELPHIA-FMC isungula isibulala-ntsholongwane esitsha se-Xyway 3D, isibulala-ntsholongwane sombona sokuqala nesokuphela esisetyenziswa kumzi-mveliso ukubonelela ngokhuseleko lwezifo ngaphakathi kulo lonke ixesha lonyaka ukususela ekuhlwayeleni ukuya ekuvuneni.Idibanisa eyona triazole fungicide fluorotriol kunye nokuguquguquka okukodwa kwefektri.
Xa isetyenziswe emhlabeni, izithako ezisebenzayo ze-FMC ziya kuxutywa ngokukhawuleza kwiingcambu zesityalo kwaye zidluliselwe ngokukhawuleza kwisityalo sonke ngaphambi kokuba isifo sibonakale, ngaloo ndlela sinika ukhuseleko lwezifo lwangaphambili, olucwangcisiweyo kunye nexesha elide.Ukukwazi kwe-flutimofol ukuhamba kwizityalo kunye nokuhamba ngaphandle kumagqabi asanda kwandiswa kuye kwangqinwa, ezinye ii-fungicides zokungunda azikabonakali.
Uhlobo lwe-Xyway lwezibulala-ntsholongwane zokungunda luya kuba semarikeni ngexesha lokukhula kuka-2021.I-Xyway 3D fungicide yenzelwe ngokukodwa inkqubo ye-3RIVE 3D yokufaka imisele, ivumela abalimi ukuba bagqume umhlaba omninzi ngokuzaliswa ngokutsha okumbalwa ngexesha elifutshane.Ikhuselwe yi-Arhente yoKhuseleko lokusiNgqongileyo yase-US (EPA) kwizifo zamagqabi, i-sothern corn leaf blight, i-northern corn leaf blight, i-rust eqhelekileyo, i-smut kunye ne-common smut.
Ukongeza, i-FMC inezinye iifomyula ezifuna ukubhaliswa kwi-EPA.I-Xyway LFR fungicide, eyenzelwe inkqubo yokufakwa kwesichumiso solwelo.I-EPA ye-Xyway LFR fungicide kulindeleke ukuba ibhaliswe kwikota yesine ka-2020. I-FMC ifuna ukubhaliswa kwesifo sokungunda esifanayo ne-Xyway 3D fungicide.
UBruce Stripling, uManejala weNkonzo yobuGcisa yeNgingqi yeFMC, uthe: “Ukusetyenziswa kwezibulali-ntsholongwane zohlobo lwe-Xyway kumzi-mveliso kuya kusoloko kufikelela kwinqanaba elifanayo lokhuseleko lwesifo kunye nezivuno eziphezulu njengoko kugalelwa imichiza yokungunda yamagqabi ngexesha lokukhula kwe-R1.”“Entsha i-Xyway brand fungicide ivumela abalimi ukuba basebenzise imichiza yokungunda ngokufanelekileyo nangokufanelekileyo kwezityalo ukuphumeza ukhuseleko lwesifo sexesha elinye.”
Kwizifundo kunye nolingo lwase-United States kulo lonke elase-United States, isithako esisebenzayo se-flutriafol sohlobo lwe-Xyway fungicide ibonakalise ukusebenza kwayo ngokuchasene nechokoza lamagqabi angwevu, ukubola kwamagqabi ombona asemantla kunye nomhlwa oqhelekileyo.Kumalingo amaninzi, i-avareji yobunzima besifo esikwinqanaba eliphezulu kwezi zifo zintathu yayisisiqingatha solawulo olunganyangwanga, kwaye ngokwezibalo yayilingana nokhuphiswano lonyango lwamagqabi.Kuyo yonke imimandla esembindini nesemazantsi, amaphononongo amaninzi kwimixube ye-Xyway brand fungicide avelise i-avareji ye-13.7 bu/A ngaphezulu kolawulo olunganyangwanga, kwaye isivuno sasifana nokhuphiswano lonyango lwe-R1 lwefoliar lwe-Trivapro okanye i-Headline AMP yokungunda.Kwizilingo ezingama-42 zase-US ngo-2019, xa kuthelekiswa neetshekhi ezingalungiswanga, ifomula ye-biocide yohlobo lwe-Xyway ivavanye i-8 bu/A eyongezelelweyo kumndilili.
“Sizibonile iziphumo zokusebenza ezingaguqukiyo ukusuka eLouisiana ukuya eMzantsi Dakota kuzo zonke iintlobo zomhlaba nakumhlaba owomileyo okanye imveliso enkcenkceshelwayo.Isithako esisebenzayo sizinze kakhulu emhlabeni kwaye sihlala kwindawo yeengcambu, apho iZityalo zikwazi ukufunxa ngokuqhubekayo kunye namanzi kunye nezondlo.Watsho uStripling.
Abalimi kunye nabaphandi baxela ukuba iingcambu zombona ezinyangwa nge-Xyway brand fungicide zomelele.Uvavanyo lwe-FMC lubonise ukuba umbona onyangwa nge-Xyway 3D fungicide une-51% yeengcambu ezinde, i-32% yendawo yeengcambu ezinkulu, i-60% yeefolokhwe zeengcambu, kunye ne-15% yomthamo weengcambu ngaphezu kokuhlolwa okunganyangwanga.Inkqubo eyomeleleyo yeengcambu inokwandisa amandla ezityalo ukufunxa amanzi kunye nezondlo, kwaye yandise isivuno.
Uphononongo lweFMC kunye nedyunivesiti lubonise ukuba isithako esisebenzayo se-flutriafol kwi-Xyway brand fungicide ibonelela ngokhuseleko olubalulekileyo lwexesha elide kwizifo ezininzi eziphambili zamagqabi ombona xa zigalelwa emhlabeni ngexesha lokutyala.UGail Stratman, uMphathi weNkonzo yobuGcisa yeNgingqi yeFMC, uthe: “Emva kwesicelo kumzi-mveliso, sibone ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezili-120 zokhuseleko lwezifo kunye nokugcinwa ngcono kweziphumo zempilo eziluhlaza kunye neendiza.“Le kuphela kwento enokwenzeka, kuba i-flutimofin ineempawu eziKhethekileyo, kubandakanya nendlela ehlala ngayo kufutshane neengcambu, icwangciswe kakhulu kwaye iyakwazi ukuhambisa ixylem.Ngalo lonke ixesha isityalo sihlasela, sithatha amanzi, izondlo kunye ne-fluorotriphenols emhlabeni kwaye izithuthe kwii-tissue eziluhlaza nge-xylem , Ukukhusela izityalo kumonakalo wangaphakathi nangaphandle ngaphambi kokuba isifo.Oku kwahluke ngokupheleleyo kumayeza okubulala umngundo okanye amayeza onyango lwembewu.”
UKianna Wilson, umphathi wemveliso ye-FMC yaseMelika yokungunda, uthe ixesha elishiyekileyo lezithako ezisebenzayo kwi-Xyway brand fungicide flutriafol kunye nokukhuselwa ngaphakathi kwizifo kunokutshintsha ngokusisiseko indlela abalimi abalawula ngayo izifo.Uyavuya kakhulu ukuba i-FMC izisa le teknoloji intsha kubalimi.UWilson uthe: "I-FMC inefomyula ehamba phambili kwimarike kunye neteknoloji yesicelo senoveli, esenza sibe nembono eyahlukileyo malunga nendlela yokusebenzisa izithako ezisebenzayo kunye nendlela ezixabiseke ngayo kubalimi kunabakhiqizi abaninzi."Qonda ukuba abalimi bafuna ukukhusela izityalo zabo ngosuku lokuqala ngaphambi kokuqala kwesifo.Ukuqwalaselwa kwakhona kunye nonyango kunokuthatha ixesha kunye nexesha.Abalimi abaninzi baya kufumanisa ukuba ngokusetyenziswa kwe-Xyway brand fungicide kumzi-mveliso, kwaye bafumane igqabi elifanayo Inqanaba elifanayo lokhuseleko kunye nempendulo yesivuno njengoko umchiza wokungunda unomtsalane kakhulu.
I-Flutimofin ilungu leqela le-FRAC le-3 kwaye i-demethylation inhibitor (DMI).Sisiseko semichiza emininzi ebalulekileyo ye-FMC foliar fungicides esetyenziswa kwizityalo nakwizityalo ezikhethekileyo.
Ngoku unokufikelela ngokupheleleyo kwezona zixhobo zibanzi, zinamandla kwaye kulula ukuzisebenzisa kwi-intanethi ukunqanda ukulima.Umbono olungileyo uya kuhlawula amakhulu amaxesha ngokurhuma kwakho.