Ariel Yera-Noll: Ntukemere ko udukoko twangiza ubusitani bwawe-Amakuru-Topeka Umurwa mukuru-Ikinyamakuru

Udusimba twinyanya nini, inyenzi zicyatsi kibisi zikuramo amababi yinyanya, ingemwe, urusenda, nibihingwa byibirayi.Ikigaragara cyane ni ukubasanga ku nyanya.
Imyumbati iragoye kuyibona, ariko abahinzi-borozi bakunze kubona ko amababi yose ku ishami rimwe ryigihingwa cyinyanya yabuze-urebye neza ushobora kwerekana inyo.Uburyo bworoshye bwo kugenzura ni ugukuramo gusa inyenzi mu gihingwa no kujugunya aho inyoni zizasanga zikarya.
Ikintu kimwe udashaka gutora inyanya yinyanya nigihe ubonye ibibara byera inyuma yinyanya.Ibi bivuze ko inyenzi zanduye kandi zuzuye amagi yingirakamaro.Amagi azamera kandi arye inyenzi, kandi hazabyara igisekuru gishya cyibiryo byingirakamaro.Bamwe mu bahinzi bakunda kandi korora inyenzi kuko zizahinduka inyenzi nini.
Rimwe na rimwe, caterpillar camouflage ntishobora kuboneka gukurwaho n'intoki.Muri ibi bihe, urashobora gukoresha Bt (umuti wica udukoko, udukoko twica udukoko), spinosyn (kubungabunga; ibivumvuri by’ibijumba bya kolorado ya kolorado;Witondere intera yo gusarura, niwo mubare wiminsi hagati yo gutera no gusarura imbuto.
Icyatsi kibisi cyo muri kamena nicyatsi kinini, kirabagirana cyoroshye kubona.Izi nyenzi ahanini ntacyo zitwaye, ariko akenshi zitera impungenge kuko zivuga mugihe ziguruka kandi rimwe na rimwe zikibeshya inzuki nini.Niba ufite amata, nektarine, pasha, pome, plum, pome, amapera, inzabibu, insukoni, blackberry cyangwa raspberries, noneho abantu bakuru bagomba kugaburira izo mbuto igihe zeze, bityo ukaba ugomba guhangayikishwa ninyenzi zo muri Kamena.Ibinyomoro birashobora kugaburira imizi y'ibyatsi, ariko indyo yabo nyamukuru ni humus mu butaka.
Niba udafite izo mbuto, ntukeneye kuvura inyenzi yicyatsi kibisi.Ku bahinzi b'imbuto, urashobora gukoresha imiti myinshi yica udukoko kugirango wirinde kugaburira.Carbenecarb (ivumbi ririndwi), acetaminofeni (indabyo zituranye, imbuto n'imboga zica udukoko) na malathion (Bonide malathion) byose bifite akamaro.Ni ngombwa kumenya ko ibisubizo bya marathon byose bitanditseho pashe na blackberries, ariko Bonide Marathon arabikora.Kimwe nudusimba twinyanya, witondere cyane intera yo gusarura mbere yo gutera.
Inyenzi zibyimba ni nto (inyenzi-umukara cyangwa umukara wijimye ufite silindari ndende) (santimetero 0.5-0,75).Izi nyenzi zibuza ibimera byinshi nimboga, cyane cyane amababi yinyanya.Niba ubona ko inyenzi irimo kubyimba, menya neza ko uyikura mu gihingwa hamwe na gants.Izina ryabo rikomoka kuri Cantharidin ikubiye mu nyenzi, ikaba ari umujinya ushobora gutera ibisebe.
Inyenzi zirashobora kandi kugenzurwa neza hakoreshejwe imiti.Birasabwa gukoresha cyfluthrin (bio yateye imbere yimboga nudukoko two mu busitani) na permethrine (Bonide Bahe ibyatsi bitanga umusaruro mwinshi, ubusitani no kurwanya udukoko twangiza).Ongera ukoreshe ibihingwa biribwa, witondere igihe cyo gusarura.
Bitandukanye n’imyemerere ikunzwe, inyo za chi ntizinywa amaraso cyangwa ngo zishire mu ruhu.Ahubwo, baruma hejuru yuruhu bagasohora amacandwe asya ingirangingo zuruhu.Niba bagumye kumubiri mugihe gito, ntabwo bazatera kwishongora cyane.Kwishongora biterwa ahanini na histamine irekurwa na selile zuruhu zashonze.
Niba kurumwa byatewe na gg, birashobora kuba byiza byerekana aho biherereye.Nubwo kurumwa bishobora kugaragara ahantu hose ku mubiri, kurumwa na chi-bikunze kugaragara cyane mu myenda ifatanye nk'amasogisi n'umukandara w'imyanda, amaguru, ivi, n'inyuma y'amaboko.
Kuri nyakatsi, gutema no gukomeza ubuzima bwiza birashobora kugabanya urugero rwa chi.Mugihe uri hanze, gerageza wirinde ahantu hafite ibyatsi birebire cyangwa urumamfu, kandi urebe neza ko utaryamye cyangwa ngo wicare aha hantu, cyane cyane mugicucu cyibiti.Ifi ya gg izwiho kwinjira mu myenda, ariko inkweto ndende n'amapantaro birashobora gufasha guhagarika ibikorwa bimwe na bimwe byo gukomeretsa.Udukoko twangiza udukoko twatewe kumyenda wongeyeho inzitizi yo gukingira.Nyuma yo kwinjira mucyumba, nyamuneka koga vuba bishoboka kandi urebe neza ko woza inshuro nyinshi ukoresheje isabune.Imyenda yambarwa hanze igomba gukaraba ako kanya.
Niba imiti ya acariside ikoreshwa neza, mubisanzwe irwanya udukoko twa chi.Muri Kansas, hari ibicuruzwa byinshi byanditswe ku nkoko na mite kuri nyakatsi / turf, ariko ntabwo ibicuruzwa byose ari ibya banyiri amazu.Reba ibicuruzwa biboneka mumaduka acururizwamo cyangwa ubaze ikigo cyita kumurima.
Umwicanyi bug ni ikintu cyiza kigaragara mu busitani bwacu uyu mwaka.Udukoko twa Assassin tuza muburyo bwinshi no mubunini, nubwo uyumwaka twakiriye amakuru menshi y’udukoko twinshi tw’imvi zifite amaguru maremare na antenne.Utwo dukoko ni inyamanswa zihiga abanzi karemano, harimo aphide na caterpillars.Biswe uburyo bwinshi bwo kureshya udukoko no guhiga imikoranire ya hafi, rimwe na rimwe ndetse bakanakurikirana utundi dukoko hanyuma bakaruma bakoresheje umunwa.
Nubwo twibwira ko abicanyi ari inshuti zacu mu busitani, byaba byiza inshuti imwe.Bavuga ko barumye, bivugwa ko bibabaza cyane.
Ariel Whitely-Noll is the gardening agent of Shawnee County Research and Extension. You can contact her at arielw@ksu.edu.
Keretse niba byavuzwe ukundi, ibintu byumwimerere bishobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa bitari ubucuruzi munsi yuburenganzira bwa Creative Commons.Topeka Umurwa mukuru-Ikinyamakuru ~ Hejuru ya SEka 9 Mutagatifu, Suite 500, Topeka KS 66612-1213 ~ Ntugurishe amakuru yanjye bwite ~ Politiki ya kuki ~ Ntugurishe amakuru yanjye bwite ~ Politiki y’ibanga ~ Amabwiriza ya serivisi ~ Politiki y’ibanga ya Californiya / Politiki y’ibanga


Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-13-2020