Zvipembenene zvemadomasi zvihombe, zvinyoro zvakasvibira zvinosvuura mashizha ematomatisi, eggplant, mhiripiri, nembesa dzembatatisi.Chinonyanya kuzivikanwa ndechekudziwana pamadomasi.
Makonye anonetsa kuona, asi varimi vebindu vanowanzoona kuti mashizha ose ari pabazi rimwe chete remuti wemadomasi haapo-kunyatsotarisisa kungaratidza gonye.Nzira iri nyore yekudzora ndeyekungodhonza makonye kubva muchirimwa woakanda uko shiri dzichadziwana dzodzidya.
Chinhu chimwe chausingadi kunhonga domatisi hawkmoth paunoona mavara machena kumashure kwematomatisi.Izvi zvinoreva kuti gonye iri parasitized uye yakazara mazai anobatsira.Mazai achachechenya uye odya makonye, ​​uye chizvarwa chitsva chekudya chinobatsira chichagadzirwa.Vamwe varimi vanofarirawo kusimudza makonye nekuti anozove mahombe mahombe akanaka.
Dzimwe nguva, gonye rakavharika harigone kuwanikwa richibviswa nemaoko.Muzviitiko izvi, unogona kushandisa Bt (insecticide, insecticide), spinosyn (kuchengetedza; Colorado potato beetle blender concentrate; Captain Jack's akafa zvipembenene waini inobika, Monterey Garden insecticide) uye fluorine Cypermethrin (bio-premium yemiriwo uye mushonga webindu).Nyatsocherechedza nguva yekukohwa, inova nhamba yemazuva pakati pekupfapfaidza nekukohwa michero.
The green June beetle ipembenene huru, inopenya yegirini iyo iri nyore kuona.Zvipembenene izvi hazvikuvadzi, asi zvinowanzokonzera kushushikana nekuti zvinobhuya pazvinenge zvichibhururuka uye dzimwe nguva zvinozvikanganisa nenyuchi huru.Kana uine apricots, nectarines, peaches, plums, plums, maapuro, mapeari, mazambiringa, maonde, blackberries kana raspberries, saka vanhu vakuru vanofanira kudya michero iyi kana yaibva, saka unofanira kunetseka nezvegirini June nyuchi.Magonye anogona kudya midzi yeuswa, asi kudya kwavo kukuru ihumus muvhu.
Kana iwe usina michero iyi, haufanirwe kurapa green June beetle.Kune varimi vemichero, unogona kushandisa mishonga yakawanda inowanzoshandiswa kudzivirira kudya.Carbenecarb (guruva nomwe), acetaminophen (maruva epedyo, mushonga wezvipembenene wemichero nemiriwo) uye malathion (Bonide malathion) zvese zvinoshanda.Zvakakosha kuziva kuti haasi ese marathon mabikirwo akanyorwa nemapichisi nemablackberries, asi Bonide Marathon inodaro.Sezvipembenene zvemadomasi, nyatsotarisa nguva yekukohwa usati wamwaya.
Zvipembenene zvinoputika zvidiki (grey-black or brown beetles ane macylinders akareba) (0.5-0.75 inches).Zvipembenene izvi zvinonyima zvirimwa zvakawanda zvekushongedza nemuriwo, kunyanya mashizha ematomatisi.Kana iwe ukaona kuti bete riri kuputika, iva nechokwadi chekuribvisa kubva pachirimwa nemagirovhosi.Zita ravo rinobva kuCantharidin iri muzvipembenene, izvo zvinogumbura zvinogona kukonzera ganda.
Zvipembenene zvinokwanisa kudzorwa zvakanaka kuburikidza nekuisa makemikari.Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa cyfluthrin (bio advanced muriwo uye gadheni tupembenene spray) uye permethrin (Bonide Bahe high-goho lawn, gadheni uye purazi kudzivirira zvipembenene).Shandisa zvinomera zvinodyiwa zvakare, uchiteerera nguva dzekukohwa.
Kusiyana nekutenda kwakakurumbira, chi honye haateve ropa redu kana kupinza muganda.Pane kudaro, dzinoruma pamusoro peganda uye dzinobudisa mate anogaya masero eganda.Kana vakangogara pamuviri kwenguva pfupi, havazokonzerese kuwanda kwakawanda.Kukwenya kunonyanya kukonzerwa nehistamine inoburitswa nemasero eganda akanyungudika.
Kana kuruma kuchikonzerwa negg, inogona kuva chiratidzo chakanaka chenzvimbo yayo.Kunyangwe kurumwa kuchigona kuitika chero papi pamuviri, chi-tight kurumwa kunowanzo muhupfeko dzakasimba semasokisi nemabhandi emarara, zvitsitsinho, mabvi, uye kumashure kwehapwa.
Pauswa, kuchekwa nekuchengetedza hutano kunogona kubatsira kuderedza huwandu hwechi.Paunenge uri kunze, edza kunzvenga nzvimbo dzine huswa hurefu kana masora, uye iva nechokwadi chekusarara pasi kana kugara munzvimbo idzi, kunyanya mumimvuri yemiti.Hove yegg inozivikanwa nekupfeka zvipfeko, asi bhutsu dzakakwirira nemabhuruku zvinogona kubatsira kumisa mamwe mabasa anoruma.Mushonga unodzinga zvipembenene wakapfapfaidzwa pazvipfeko unowedzera chipingamupinyi chinodzivirira.Mushure mekupinda mukamuri, ndapota geza nekukasira uye ita chokwadi chekugeza kakawanda nesipo.Mbatya dzinopfekwa kunze dzinofanira kuwachwa nekukasika.
Kana makemikoro acaricides akashandiswa nemazvo, anowanzo shanda kurwisa zvipembenene zvechi.MuKansas, kune zvigadzirwa zvakawanda zvakanyoreswa nhiyo uye mite palawn/turf, asi hazvisi zvese zvigadzirwa ndezvevaridzi vemba.Tarisa kuwanikwa kwechigadzirwa muzvitoro zvezvitoro zvemuno kana bvunza kambani inochengeta lawn.
Iyo mhondi tsikidzi inooneka yakanaka tsikidzi mubindu redu gore rino.Assassin bugs anouya mune akawanda maumbirwo uye saizi, kunyangwe gore rino takagamuchira mishumo yakawanda yezvipembenene zvakakura zvine makumbo marefu uye antennae.Tupukanana uhu imhuka dzinodya nyama dzinodya vavengi venyama, kusanganisira hove nemakonye.Dzinopihwa mazita enzira dzakawanda dzadzinokweva nadzo tumbuyu nekubata kuti dzibatane padhuze, dzimwe nguva dzichitonyangira dzimwe tumbuyu dzichibva dzadziruma neburi remuromo.
Kunyangwe isu tichifunga kuti mhondi tsikidzi ishamwari dzedu mugadheni, vangave shamwari imwechete.Vanonzi vari kuruma, izvo zvinonzi zvinorwadza zvikuru.
Ariel Whitely-Noll is the gardening agent of Shawnee County Research and Extension. You can contact her at arielw@ksu.edu.
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