Mubvunzurudzo neSyngenta's Herbicide US Technical Product Director, Dane Bowers, mubvunzurudzo yekuti vatengesi nevarimi vanofanira kupindura sei mumwaka wa2021, akataura meseji yake yekuenda kumba mumakore mashoma apfuura: Kudzora kuramba haasi munhu asi munhu. dambudziko rehunyanzvi.Nyaya dzehunhu.
“Kubva pakuona kwehunyanzvi, ndinofunga isu tine zano rakanaka.Pane denho—musandikanganisa,” akabvuma kudaro, “asi tose tiri zvisikwa zvinogara zvichiitika.Kana zvikatiitira isu, isu tinowanzo Kuita chinhu chimwe chete. "
Tinoda kufunga kuti 2021 ichaunza kudzoreredza mumativi ese, asi kusvika ipapo, ino inguva yakanaka yekunzwisisa kukosha kwekutonga masora.Akangoona mamwe masora achipukunyuka, asi asina kuwanda?Bowles akati: “Iyoyo inofanira kuva canary mumugodhi wemarasha.”“Pese paunoona zviitiko zvishoma zvekutiza musango, unofanira kufunga kuti ndave ndichishandisa chirongwa ichi kwenguva yakareba here, uye kana ndisina kuisa dzimwe nzvimbo dzekuita zvakakwana muchirongwa changu chemishonga yesora.Ndeapi mamwe matanho andinofanira kutora kudzivirira mamiriro ezvinhu aya?Kazhinji, mugore rekutanga rekuramba, haunyatsofunga kuti une dambudziko, uyezve mugore rekutanga Zvakawedzera mumakore maviri.Pakazosvika gore rechitatu, yakanga yava njodzi.Yakanga iri nhanho kumberi chaiko. "
Pachinyorwa chezvirongwa zveBowers zvemwaka unotevera, uye zvinotsigirwa neagronomists asingaverengeki, ndezvi: 1) kunzwisisa matambudziko akakosha echero purazi rakapihwa, pamwe nemishonga yesora yemutyairi, uye 2) kunzwisisa kukosha kwekutanga kuchenesa nekuichengeta yakachena.Izvi zvinoreva kushandisa mishonga yesora yakasimba isati yamera, uyezve kuzora mishonga yesora inopindirana mushure memazuva gumi nemana kusvika makumi maviri nerimwe.Mishonga yesora inofanira kusanganisa nzvimbo dzakawanda dzinoshanda kuti dzideredze njodzi yemasora asingakuri mbeu.
“Chikamu chinonyanya kukosha chinowanzova chakaoma zvikuru.Kutaura zvazviri, tanga tichiomerera kuchirongwa ichi nekuti mutengo nemamiriro ekunze zvichatitadzisa kuita sarudzo yakanaka,” akadaro Drake Copeland, FMC Technical Services Manager muOhio, Michigan.
Wolfe akati: "Ini ndinofunga kana uchifunga nezvemishonga yesora, chirongwa chakanaka chekusarira chine nzira dzakawanda dzekuita chinofanira kunge chiri chimwe chesarudzo dzako dzekutanga."“Paunotyaira uchienda kumadokero muna Nyamavhuvhu uye kutanga kwaGunyana, Chiitiko chaunoona chiri nyore.Zvisaririra zvevanhu ava zvadzikira, uye zvimwe zvasara zvawedzerwa mumwaka uno.Minda yavo inotaridzika zvakanaka uye panenge pasina kuunganidzwa kwemvura.Vanhu vanosvetuka zvakasara, Minnesota, Iowa neDakota vanofanira kunge vakaona yakawanda cannabis mukupera kwezhizha uye kutanga kwekudonha.
Bowers akasimbisa kukosha kwekushandisa pre-germination herbicides muzvigadzirwa zvedicamba, kunyanya tichifunga kuti Dr. Larry Steckel weYunivhesiti yeTennessee (L) akatanga kuziva Palmer pamusoro pedicamba.
Steckel akanyora pane yake UT blog kuti achitarisira ku2021, zvave kufanira kufanoisa zvisaririra izvo zvinoshanda kuPalmer.Mukuwedzera, rusununguko runofanira kushandiswa pakarepo mushure mekushandisa dicamba kubvisa kupukunyuka.
Steckel akataura kuti iyi ndiyo nzira yechishanu yemishonga yesora yakagadzirwa nePalmer muTennessee kubva 1994. kushandisa."
MuSyngenta's product portfolio, yayo Tavium Plus VaporGrip tekinoroji dicamba premix ine S-alachlor, iyo inopa mavhiki matatu ezvasara kuita pane dicamba chete.Kambani iyi inoti kana mishonga yesora inenge yamera ikashandiswa mumishonga yesora isati yamera (seBoundary 6.5 EC, BroadAxe XC kana Prefix mishonga yesora), “inopa mukana wakanaka wekupfuudza mushonga wesora mushure mekumera musoya kamwe chete”.
“Ichi chigadzirwa chine simba chose, zvisinei kuti une hunhu hwakaita sei, unogona kudzora sora pamberi pesoya beans, uye zvinopa kumwe kusanduka nekuti hatiisi mazai ese mupakeji yasara.Unogona kudzoka nekukurumidza kuti ushandise boka rechigumi neshanu remishonga yesora, uye rine huwandu hwakazara hwexylazine.Dr. Daniel Beran, Nufarm US Technical Services Director, akaudza CropLife®.
"Tinogona kubvisa kumwe kusava nechokwadi uye kugadzira nzira yekuneta uye yekusarira nekuchinjika kwakanaka.Kana maitiro akachinja kana maturusi ekushandisa muchirimwa akaganhurirwa kana kuti nguva yekushandiswa yakachinja, panofanira kunge paine yakanaka Chirongwa chemishonga yesora chasara chinoderedza zvakanyanya kuoma kweshanduko iyi. "Akataura kuti ikozvino kuNufarm, zvinonakidza kuva wechitatu mumunda we dicamba uye 2,4-D teknolojia.Nguva-inogonesa vamiriri vekambani kubatsira vatengesi kuti vadzidze zvakare izvo zvakakosha.
Chimwe chitsva chisati chirimwa chakatsva chigadzirwa ndeye Reviton yakatangwa neHelm Agro muUnited States.Mushonga wePPO inhibitor une chinhu chitsva cheTergeo chechibage chemumunda, donje, soya bhinzi uye gorosi.Mukupfuura mazana manomwe ekuNorth America maedzo ekuvandudza zvigadzirwa uye zvidzidzo zvekutonga, Reviton yakaratidza kuti "anopfuura makumi mashanu emashizha akatambanudzwa nesora (kusanganisira ALS, triazine uye glyphosate isingarambiki mhuka) ari kuvimbisa zvakanyanya kudzora kupera kwekuita."
Nekuderera kwemitengo yezvinhu, Copeland yakaona zvirimwa zvakanaka (zvakawedzera zvirimwa) uye nemamiriro ezvinhu akaipa (kuderedza kushandiswa kwemishonga yesora).
Akawedzera kuti: "Mishonga yesora mukushandiswa kwekupedzisira ndiyo kiyi yekuchengetedza masora asara anodiwa kuti goho rivharwe kusvika padenga," akawedzera, "Pamusoro pezvo, mishonga yesora yasara inoregeredzwa mune chero application.Kuwedzera kudzoserwa kwembeu kudura rembeu yevhu kunozopedzisira kwaita kuti mari yakawanda ishandiswe mukuwedzera mapassage mumunda kubvisa tsvina.”
Copeland yakadana Purdue University kuti iite tsvagiridzo, iyo yakaona kuti kusara kupindirana ndiyo chete nzira yekudzikisa hutongi hwebhangi rembeu regore rekutanga.Kurapwa pasina kuisirwa mishonga yesora inopindirana ine nzvimbo dzakawanda dzekuita kwakakonzera kuwedzera kwakanyanya kwehuremu hwemvura inodyika mudura rembeu.Kusiyana neizvi, iyo yenguva refu-yekubuda-yakasara nzira inoshandiswa yakapindirana masara kudzikisa tembiricha yemvura Kukwira ne34% (ona mufananidzo uri pazasi).
Iye akati: "Data rakadai rinogona kubatsira vatengesi vedu neagronomists kutaura nevarimi."“Vanogona kuti, ‘Ndinoziva kuti nguva dzakaoma, asi kana tichida kuva neramangwana rakanaka papurazi rako, Hatidi kucheka chinhu, mungave mufekitori kana pamusoro, tinogona kuderedza zvakasara. mushonga wesora.'”
Sokutsanangura kwakaita Dr. Bob Hartzler muIowa State University Integrated Pest Management Blog: “Nekuda kwekukurumidza kukura kwesora risingaurayiwi nesora, nzira dzemazuva ano dzeIowa dzekudzivirira sora dziri panjodzi Kuti mishonga yesora irambe yakasimba, zvinhu zviviri zvinofanira kuitika: 1) tora kushandiswa kwesora kwakabatanidzwa;2) shandura chinangwa chekuchengetedza sora kubva pakuchengetedza goho kuenda kukudzikisira mabhanga embeu yesora.Chekutanga chinodiwa kuchinja Maitiro, chechipiri chinoda shanduko yemafungiro. "
Pamusoro pekudarika zvinodhura zvakasara, Syngenta's Bowers yakayambirawo nezvemishonga "yekunyepedzera" kuchengetedza mari.
Bowers yakaunza yakajairwa kuchengetedza kugadzikana bvunzo yakaitwa neSyngenta pane zvakajairika zvigadzirwa.Kana izvo zvinoshanda zvisina kuumbwa nemazvo, iyo AI inogona kurwisa imwe neimwe uye kusvibisa iyo iripo mishonga yesora.Kana murimi akashandisa chigadzirwa chinoshanda chete 80% yeAI, anogona kusasangana nematambudziko ekusanganisa chete, asi anogonawo kuzoisa pachiyero chakaderera pane chinyorwa uye herbicidal effect yakaderera pane yaitarisirwa.
Bowers akataura kuti muenzaniso chaiwo ndewekuti vanhu vanowanzo shandisa fomula yakajairika, inova musanganiswa weAI S-metolachlor muDual II Magnum uye AI mesotrione muCallisto, iyo Syngenta inogona kupa Mhando dzakasiyana dzechibage premixes, seAcuron.Mune premix yemesotrione uye S-metolachlor, "Kana S-metolachlor isina kuumbwa zvakanaka, inosvibisa mesotrione iripo."
Bowers akawedzera kuti: “Isarudzo iri nani kushandisa madhora mashoma kumberi uye kugadzirisa chirongwa chemishonga yesora kuti chipe mhedzisiro iri nani yekusakura, kuitira kuti mabhuru paeka ive nani.Kana mitengo yezvinhu yadzikira, gadzira zvakawanda Mabhuru akawanda ndiwo kiyi yako.Hatisi kuzochengetedza nzira yebudiriro, saka tinofanira kuchengetedza mari mukushandisa zvisina kunaka, asi tinofanira kuona kuti munowana kukosha kwekudyara kwenyu uye nekudzoka mumadhora. "
Jackie Pucci mubatsiri mukuru weCropLife, PrecisionAg Professional uye AgriBusiness Global magazini.Ona nyaya dzese dzevanyori pano.