Alimi a ku Canada, pafupifupi onse ali ku Saskatchewan, amabzala pafupifupi maekala 300,000 a mbewu za canari chaka chilichonse kuti azitumiza kunja ngati njere za mbalame.Kupanga mbewu za canary ku Canada kumasinthidwa kukhala mtengo wogulitsa kunja pafupifupi madola 100 miliyoni aku Canada chaka chilichonse, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti 80% ya mbewu za canary padziko lonse lapansi zipangidwe.Njere imatha kulipidwa bwino kwa olima.M'chaka chokolola bwino, mbewu za canary zimatha kubweretsa phindu lalikulu kuposa mbewu iliyonse yambewu.Komabe, msika wocheperako komanso wosasunthika umatanthauza kuti mbewu zimachulukirachulukira.Choncho, Kevin Hursh, mkulu wa bungwe la Saskatchewan Canary Seed Development Council, akungolimbikitsa mosamala alimi omwe akufuna kuyesa mbewuyi.
"Ndimakonda kuganiza kuti mbewu za canary zimawoneka ngati zabwino, koma pali zosankha zambiri zabwino.Pakalipano (December 2020) mtengo wakwera pafupifupi $0.31 paundi.Komabe, pokhapokha ngati pali wina woti apereke yatsopano pamtengo wapamwamba Mgwirizano wa mbewu, apo ayi palibe chitsimikizo kuti mtengo womwe walandilidwa chaka chamawa (2021) ukhalabe pamlingo wamasiku ano.Chodetsa nkhawa, mbewu ya canary ndi mbewu yaying'ono.Maekala owonjezera 50,000 kapena 100,000 adzakhala chidutswa Chachikulu.Ngati gulu lalikulu la anthu litalumphira m’mbewu za canary, mtengowo udzatsika.”
Chimodzi mwazovuta zazikulu za mbewu za canary ndi kusowa kwa chidziwitso chabwino.Ndi maekala angati omwe amabzalidwa ndendende chaka chilichonse?Hursh sanali wotsimikiza.Ziwerengero za madera omwe adabzalidwa ku Canada ndizongoyerekeza.Ndizinthu zingati zomwe zingagulitsidwe pamsika mchaka choperekedwa?Chimenechonso ndi chipolopolo.M’zaka zingapo zapitazi, alimi akhala akusunga mbewu za canary kwa nthawi yaitali kuti azitha kutenga malo apamwamba pamsika.
“Pazaka 10 mpaka 15 zapitazi, mitengo siinakwere monga momwe tawonera kale.Timakhulupirira kuti mtengo wa $ 0.30 pa paundi wakakamiza kusungirako kwa nthawi yayitali kwa mbewu za canary kunja kwa msika wosungirako chifukwa msika umakhala ngati Kugwiritsa ntchito kumakhala kolimba kwambiri kuposa kale.Koma kunena zoona, sitikudziwa,” adatero Hersh.
Malo ambiri amabzalidwa mitundu yachilendo, kuphatikiza Kit ndi Kanter.Mitundu yopanda tsitsi (yopanda tsitsi) (CDC Maria, CDC Togo, CDC Bastia, ndi posachedwapa CDC Calvi ndi CDC Cibo) imapangitsa kupanga bwino, koma kumakhala ndi zokolola zochepa kusiyana ndi mitundu yoyabwa.CDC Cibo ndiye mbewu yoyamba yachikasu yolembetsedwa, zomwe zingapangitse kuti ikhale yotchuka kwambiri muzakudya za anthu.CDC Lumio ndi mtundu watsopano wopanda tsitsi womwe udzagulitsidwa pang'ono mu 2021. Ndiwopatsa zokolola zambiri ndipo wayamba kutsekereza kusiyana kwa zokolola pakati pa mitundu yopanda tsitsi komanso yoyabwa.
Mbeu za Canary ndizosavuta kumera ndipo zimakhala ndi zosintha zosiyanasiyana.Poyerekeza ndi mbewu zina zambiri, iyi ndi mbewu yocheperako.Ngakhale potashi akulimbikitsidwa, mbewuyo imafuna nayitrogeni wochepa.Mbeu za Canary zitha kukhala chisankho chabwino pa maekala omwe pakati pa tirigu amatha kuchitika.
Sitikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito chimanga paziputu za tirigu chifukwa mbewu zake ndi zofanana kukula kwake kotero kuti zimakhala zovuta kuti anthu odzipereka a fulakesi azilekanitsa mosavuta.(Hursh adanena kuti quinclorac (yolembetsedwa ngati Facet ndi BASF ndi Clever in the Farmers Business Network) idalembetsedwa kumbewu ya canary ndipo imatha kuwongolera bwino anthu odzipereka, koma mundawo sungakhoze kubzalidwanso mu mphodza nyengo yotsatira.
Popeza palibe njira yowongolera oats zakutchire zitamera, opanga ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito Avadex mumtundu wa granular m'dzinja kapena mumtundu wa granular kapena wamadzimadzi masika.
“Munthu wina atabzala mbewu, munthu wina anandifunsa kuti ndisamalire bwanji oats.Sakanatha kutero,” adatero Hersh.
“Mbeu za canari zitha kusungidwa mpaka nyengo yomaliza yokolola chifukwa mbewu siziwonongeka ndi nyengo komanso sizimasweka.Kulima mbewu za canary kumatha kukulitsa zenera lokolola ndikuchepetsa kupsinjika kwa zokolola, ”adatero Hursh.
Komiti Yotukula Mbeu za Canary ku Saskatchewan pakali pano ikugwira ntchito yophatikiza Mbewu za Canary mu Canadian Grain Act (mwina mu Ogasiti).Ngakhale izi zidzakhazikitsa masikelo, a Hursh akutsimikizira kuti zoletsa izi zidzakhala zochepa kwambiri ndipo sizikhudza alimi ambiri.Chofunika kwambiri, kutsata Lamulo la Chimanga kumapereka chitetezo kwa opanga malipiro.
Mupeza nkhani zaposachedwa zatsiku ndi tsiku kwaulere m'mawa uliwonse, komanso zochitika zamsika ndi mawonekedwe apadera.
*Kulola kukulankhulani kudzera pa imelo Popereka imelo yanu, mumatsimikizira kuti mukuvomera Glacier Farm Media LP yokha (m'malo mwa ogwirizana nawo) ndikuchita bizinesi kudzera m'madipatimenti ake osiyanasiyana kuti alandire maimelo omwe angakhale osangalatsa kwa inu News. , zosintha ndi kukwezedwa (kuphatikiza kukwezedwa kwa gulu lachitatu) ndi chidziwitso cha malonda ndi/kapena mautumiki (kuphatikiza chidziwitso cha chipani chachitatu), ndipo mumamvetsetsa kuti mutha kudzichotsa nthawi iliyonse.Chonde onani kuti mutitumizireni kuti mudziwe zambiri.
Grainews amalembedwa kwa alimi, nthawi zambiri ndi alimi.Ichi ndi chiphunzitso chokhudza kuzigwiritsa ntchito pafamu.Magazini iliyonse ilinso ndi "Bullman Horn", yomwe imaperekedwa mwapadera kwa opanga ng'ombe ndi alimi omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ng'ombe za mkaka ndi mbewu zosakaniza.