Abalimi baseCanada, cishe bonke abaseSaskatchewan, batshala amahektha angaba ngu-300,000 embewu ye-canary unyaka ngamunye ukuze ithunyelwe kwamanye amazwe njengembewu yezinyoni.Ukukhiqizwa kwembewu ye-canary yaseCanada kuguqulwa kube inani lokuthekelisa elingaba izigidi eziyi-100 zamadola aseCanada unyaka ngamunye, okwenza ngaphezu kuka-80% wokukhiqizwa kwembewu ye-canary emhlabeni jikelele.Okusanhlamvu kungakhokhelwa kahle kubakhiqizi.Ngonyaka omuhle wokuvuna, imbewu ye-canary inganikeza imbuyiselo ephezulu kunanoma yisiphi isitshalo se-cereal.Kodwa-ke, imakethe enomkhawulo futhi emile isho ukuthi izitshalo zijwayele ukutholakala ngokweqile.Ngakho-ke, u-Kevin Hursh, umqondisi omkhulu weSaskatchewan Canary Seed Development Council, ukhuthaza kuphela abakhiqizi abanentshisekelo yokuzama lesi sitshalo.
"Ngivame ukucabanga ukuthi imbewu ye-canary ibukeka njengesinqumo esihle, kodwa kunezinketho eziningi ezinhle.Njengamanje (December 2020) intengo ikhuphuke cishe ngama- $0.31 ngephawundi ngalinye.Kodwa-ke, ngaphandle uma othile ekhona ukuze anikele ngenkontileka entsha ngentengo ephezulu, ngaphandle kwalokho asikho isiqinisekiso sokuthi inani elitholwe ngonyaka ozayo (2021) lizohlala lisezingeni lanamuhla.Okukhathazayo ukuthi imbewu ye-canary iyisitshalo esincane.Okunye okungamahektha angu-50,000 noma angu-100,000 kuzoba ucezu olukhulu.Uma iqembu elikhulu labantu ligxumela embewini ye-canary, intengo izokwehla.”
Enye yezinselelo ezinkulu zembewu ye-canary ukuntuleka kolwazi oluhle.Mangaki amahektha atshalwayo ngonyaka?U-Hursh wayengenaso isiqiniseko.Izibalo zendawo etshaliwe zase-Statistics Canada ziyizilinganiso ezinzima.Mingaki imikhiqizo engafakwa emakethe ngonyaka othile?Lokho futhi kuyi-wildcard.Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, abalimi bagcine imbewu ye-canary isikhathi eside ukuze bathathe indawo ephezulu yemakethe.
“Eminyakeni eyi-10 kuya kwengu-15 edlule amanani entengo abenganyuki ngendlela ebesibona ngayo phambilini.Sikholelwa ukuthi intengo ka-$0.30 ngephawundi iphushe isitoreji sesikhathi eside sembewu ye-canary ngaphandle kwemakethe yesitoreji ngoba imakethe iziphatha njengokusebenziseka kuqine kakhulu kunangaphambili.Kodwa uma sikhuluma iqiniso, asazi,” kusho uHersh.
Iningi lezwe litshalwe ngezinhlobo ezingavamile, ezihlanganisa iKit neKanter.Izinhlobo ezingenazinwele (ezingenaboya) (CDC Maria, CDC Togo, CDC Bastia, kanye neCDC Calvi kanye neCDC Cibo) zenza ukukhiqizwa kube ntofontofo, kodwa kube nesivuno esiphansi kunezinhlobo ezilumayo.I-CDC Cibo iwuhlobo lokuqala lwembewu ephuzi olubhalisiwe, olungenza idume kakhulu ekudleni kwabantu.I-CDC Lumio iwuhlobo olusha olungenaboya oluzothengiswa ngenani elilinganiselwe ngo-2021. Ikhiqiza kakhulu futhi isiqala ukuvala igebe lesivuno phakathi kwezinhlobo ezingenaboya nezilumayo.
Imbewu yeCanary kulula ukukhula futhi inezinhlobonhlobo zokuzivumelanisa nezimo.Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlamvu eziningi, lesi isilimo esiphansi sokufakwayo.Nakuba i-potash inconywa, isitshalo sidinga i-nitrogen ephansi.Imbewu ye-Canary ingaba yisinqumo esihle kumahektare lapho ukolweni okuphakathi kujwayele ukwenzeka khona.
Akutuswa ukusebenzisa okusanhlamvu ezinzini zikakolweni ngoba imbewu iyafana ngosayizi kangangokuthi kunzima ngamavolontiya efilakisi ukuwahlukanisa kalula.(U-Hursh uthe i-quinclorac (ebhaliswe njenge-Facet yi-BASF kanye ne-Clever ku-Farmers Business Network) ibhaliselwe imbewu ye-canary futhi ingalawula ngempumelelo amavolontiya efilakisi, kodwa insimu ayikwazi ukutshalwa kabusha ibe yi-lentile ngesizini ezayo.
Njengoba ingekho indlela yokulawula ama-oats asendle ngemuva kokuvela, abakhiqizi kufanele basebenzise i-Avadex ngefomu le-granular ekwindla noma ngesimo se-granular noma se-liquid entwasahlobo.
“Ngemva kokuba othile etshale imbewu, othile wangicela ukuba ngibuze indlela yokulawula i-oats yasendle.Babengeke bakwazi ukukwenza ngaleso sikhathi,” kusho uHersh.
“Imbewu yeCanary ingagcinwa kuze kufike isikhathi sokuvuna ngoba inhlanyelo ayilinyazwa yizulu njalo kayiphuki.Ukukhula kwembewu ye-canary kunganweba iwindi lokuvuna futhi kunciphise ingcindezi yokuvuna,” kusho uHursh.
IKomidi Lokuthuthukiswa Kwembewu Yase-Canary e-Saskatchewan njengamanje lisebenzela ukufaka Imbewu ye-Canary kuMthetho Wokusanhlamvu Wase-Canadian (mhlawumbe ngo-August).Nakuba lokhu kuzobeka isikali sokulinganisa, u-Hursh uqinisekisa ukuthi le mikhawulo izoba mincane kakhulu futhi ngeke ithinte abalimi abaningi.Okubalulekile, ukuthobela uMthetho Wommbila kuzonikeza abakhiqizi isivikelo sokukhokha.
Uzothola izindaba zakamuva zansuku zonke mahhala njalo ekuseni, kanye nezitayela zemakethe nezici ezikhethekile.
*Ukuvumela ukuxhumana nawe nge-imeyili Ngokunikeza ikheli lakho le-imeyili, uyaqinisekisa ukuthi uyavumelana ne-Glacier Farm Media LP ngokwayo (egameni lezinkampani ezingaphansi kwayo) futhi iqhuba ibhizinisi ngeminyango yayo eyahlukene ukuze uthole ama-imeyili angase abe nesithakazelo kuwe Izindaba. , izibuyekezo namaphromoshini (okuhlanganisa ukukhushulwa kwezinkampani zangaphandle) kanye nolwazi lomkhiqizo kanye/noma lwesevisi (okuhlanganisa nolwazi lwenkampani yangaphandle), futhi uyaqonda ukuthi ungazikhipha ohlwini noma nini.Sicela ubheke ukuthi usithinte ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe.
Izinhlamvu ezisanhlamvu zibhalelwa abalimi, ngokuvamile abalimi.Lena ithiyori mayelana nokuyisebenzisa epulazini.Umagazini ngamunye ubuye ube ne "Bullman Horn", ehlinzekwa ngokukhethekile abakhiqizi bethole nabalimi abasebenzisa ingxube yezinkomo zobisi nokusanhlamvu.